A JavaScript equivalent of PHP’s setlocale
function setlocale (category, locale) {
// http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net
// + original by: Brett Zamir (http://brett-zamir.me)
// + derived from: Blues at http://hacks.bluesmoon.info/strftime/strftime.js
// + derived from: YUI Library: http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/docs/YAHOO.util.DateLocale.html
// - depends on: getenv
// % note 1: Is extensible, but currently only implements locales en,
// % note 1: en_US, en_GB, en_AU, fr, and fr_CA for LC_TIME only; C for LC_CTYPE;
// % note 1: C and en for LC_MONETARY/LC_NUMERIC; en for LC_COLLATE
// % note 2: Uses global: php_js to store locale info
// % note 3: Consider using http://demo.icu-project.org/icu-bin/locexp as basis for localization (as in i18n_loc_set_default())
// * example 1: setlocale('LC_ALL', 'en_US');
// * returns 1: 'en_US'
var categ = '',
cats = [],
i = 0,
d = this.window.document;
// BEGIN STATIC
var _copy = function _copy(orig) {
if (orig instanceof RegExp) {
return new RegExp(orig);
} else if (orig instanceof Date) {
return new Date(orig);
}
var newObj = {};
for (var i in orig) {
if (typeof orig[i] === 'object') {
newObj[i] = _copy(orig[i]);
} else {
newObj[i] = orig[i];
}
}
return newObj;
};
// Function usable by a ngettext implementation (apparently not an accessible part of setlocale(), but locale-specific)
// See http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/gettext.html#Plural-forms though amended with others from
// https://developer.mozilla.org/En/Localization_and_Plurals (new categories noted with "MDC" below, though
// not sure of whether there is a convention for the relative order of these newer groups as far as ngettext)
// The function name indicates the number of plural forms (nplural)
// Need to look into http://cldr.unicode.org/ (maybe future JavaScript); Dojo has some functions (under new BSD),
// including JSON conversions of LDML XML from CLDR: http://bugs.dojotoolkit.org/browser/dojo/trunk/cldr
// and docs at http://api.dojotoolkit.org/jsdoc/HEAD/dojo.cldr
var _nplurals1 = function (n) { // e.g., Japanese
return 0;
};
var _nplurals2a = function (n) { // e.g., English
return n !== 1 ? 1 : 0;
};
var _nplurals2b = function (n) { // e.g., French
return n > 1 ? 1 : 0;
};
var _nplurals2c = function (n) { // e.g., Icelandic (MDC)
return n % 10 === 1 && n % 100 !== 11 ? 0 : 1;
};
var _nplurals3a = function (n) { // e.g., Latvian (MDC has a different order from gettext)
return n % 10 === 1 && n % 100 !== 11 ? 0 : n !== 0 ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3b = function (n) { // e.g., Scottish Gaelic
return n === 1 ? 0 : n === 2 ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3c = function (n) { // e.g., Romanian
return n === 1 ? 0 : (n === 0 || (n % 100 > 0 && n % 100 < 20)) ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3d = function (n) { // e.g., Lithuanian (MDC has a different order from gettext)
return n % 10 === 1 && n % 100 !== 11 ? 0 : n % 10 >= 2 && (n % 100 < 10 || n % 100 >= 20) ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3e = function (n) { // e.g., Croatian
return n % 10 === 1 && n % 100 !== 11 ? 0 : n % 10 >= 2 && n % 10 <= 4 && (n % 100 < 10 || n % 100 >= 20) ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3f = function (n) { // e.g., Slovak
return n === 1 ? 0 : n >= 2 && n <= 4 ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3g = function (n) { // e.g., Polish
return n === 1 ? 0 : n % 10 >= 2 && n % 10 <= 4 && (n % 100 < 10 || n % 100 >= 20) ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals3h = function (n) { // e.g., Macedonian (MDC)
return n % 10 === 1 ? 0 : n % 10 === 2 ? 1 : 2;
};
var _nplurals4a = function (n) { // e.g., Slovenian
return n % 100 === 1 ? 0 : n % 100 === 2 ? 1 : n % 100 === 3 || n % 100 === 4 ? 2 : 3;
};
var _nplurals4b = function (n) { // e.g., Maltese (MDC)
return n === 1 ? 0 : n === 0 || (n % 100 && n % 100 <= 10) ? 1 : n % 100 >= 11 && n % 100 <= 19 ? 2 : 3;
};
var _nplurals5 = function (n) { // e.g., Irish Gaeilge (MDC)
return n === 1 ? 0 : n === 2 ? 1 : n >= 3 && n <= 6 ? 2 : n >= 7 && n <= 10 ? 3 : 4;
};
var _nplurals6 = function (n) { // e.g., Arabic (MDC) - Per MDC puts 0 as last group
return n === 0 ? 5 : n === 1 ? 0 : n === 2 ? 1 : n % 100 >= 3 && n % 100 <= 10 ? 2 : n % 100 >= 11 && n % 100 <= 99 ? 3 : 4;
};
// END STATIC
// BEGIN REDUNDANT
this.php_js = this.php_js || {};
var phpjs = this.php_js;
// Reconcile Windows vs. *nix locale names?
// Allow different priority orders of languages, esp. if implement gettext as in
// LANGUAGE env. var.? (e.g., show German if French is not available)
if (!phpjs.locales) {
// Can add to the locales
phpjs.locales = {};
phpjs.locales.en = {
'LC_COLLATE': // For strcoll
function (str1, str2) { // Fix: This one taken from strcmp, but need for other locales; we don't use localeCompare since its locale is not settable
return (str1 == str2) ? 0 : ((str1 > str2) ? 1 : -1);
},
'LC_CTYPE': { // Need to change any of these for English as opposed to C?
an: /^[A-Za-z\d]+$/g,
al: /^[A-Za-z]+$/g,
ct: /^[\u0000-\u001F\u007F]+$/g,
dg: /^[\d]+$/g,
gr: /^[\u0021-\u007E]+$/g,
lw: /^[a-z]+$/g,
pr: /^[\u0020-\u007E]+$/g,
pu: /^[\u0021-\u002F\u003A-\u0040\u005B-\u0060\u007B-\u007E]+$/g,
sp: /^[\f\n\r\t\v ]+$/g,
up: /^[A-Z]+$/g,
xd: /^[A-Fa-f\d]+$/g,
CODESET: 'UTF-8',
// Used by sql_regcase
lower: 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz',
upper: 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
},
'LC_TIME': { // Comments include nl_langinfo() constant equivalents and any changes from Blues' implementation
a: ['Sun', 'Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat'],
// ABDAY_
A: ['Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday'],
// DAY_
b: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'],
// ABMON_
B: ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December'],
// MON_
c: '%a %d %b %Y %r %Z',
// D_T_FMT // changed %T to %r per results
p: ['AM', 'PM'],
// AM_STR/PM_STR
P: ['am', 'pm'],
// Not available in nl_langinfo()
r: '%I:%M:%S %p',
// T_FMT_AMPM (Fixed for all locales)
x: '%m/%d/%Y',
// D_FMT // switched order of %m and %d; changed %y to %Y (C uses %y)
X: '%r',
// T_FMT // changed from %T to %r (%T is default for C, not English US)
// Following are from nl_langinfo() or http://www.cptec.inpe.br/sx4/sx4man2/g1ab02e/strftime.4.html
alt_digits: '',
// e.g., ordinal
ERA: '',
ERA_YEAR: '',
ERA_D_T_FMT: '',
ERA_D_FMT: '',
ERA_T_FMT: ''
},
// Assuming distinction between numeric and monetary is thus:
// See below for C locale
'LC_MONETARY': { // Based on Windows "english" (English_United States.1252) locale
int_curr_symbol: 'USD',
currency_symbol: '$',
mon_decimal_point: '.',
mon_thousands_sep: ',',
mon_grouping: [3],
// use mon_thousands_sep; "" for no grouping; additional array members indicate successive group lengths after first group (e.g., if to be 1,23,456, could be [3, 2])
positive_sign: '',
negative_sign: '-',
int_frac_digits: 2,
// Fractional digits only for money defaults?
frac_digits: 2,
p_cs_precedes: 1,
// positive currency symbol follows value = 0; precedes value = 1
p_sep_by_space: 0,
// 0: no space between curr. symbol and value; 1: space sep. them unless symb. and sign are adjacent then space sep. them from value; 2: space sep. sign and value unless symb. and sign are adjacent then space separates
n_cs_precedes: 1,
// see p_cs_precedes
n_sep_by_space: 0,
// see p_sep_by_space
p_sign_posn: 3,
// 0: parentheses surround quantity and curr. symbol; 1: sign precedes them; 2: sign follows them; 3: sign immed. precedes curr. symbol; 4: sign immed. succeeds curr. symbol
n_sign_posn: 0 // see p_sign_posn
},
'LC_NUMERIC': { // Based on Windows "english" (English_United States.1252) locale
decimal_point: '.',
thousands_sep: ',',
grouping: [3] // see mon_grouping, but for non-monetary values (use thousands_sep)
},
'LC_MESSAGES': {
YESEXPR: '^[yY].*',
NOEXPR: '^[nN].*',
YESSTR: '',
NOSTR: ''
},
nplurals: _nplurals2a
};
phpjs.locales.en_US = _copy(phpjs.locales.en);
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_TIME.c = '%a %d %b %Y %r %Z';
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_TIME.x = '%D';
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_TIME.X = '%r';
// The following are based on *nix settings
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_MONETARY.int_curr_symbol = 'USD ';
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_MONETARY.p_sign_posn = 1;
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_MONETARY.n_sign_posn = 1;
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_MONETARY.mon_grouping = [3, 3];
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_NUMERIC.thousands_sep = '';
phpjs.locales.en_US.LC_NUMERIC.grouping = [];
phpjs.locales.en_GB = _copy(phpjs.locales.en);
phpjs.locales.en_GB.LC_TIME.r = '%l:%M:%S %P %Z';
phpjs.locales.en_AU = _copy(phpjs.locales.en_GB);
phpjs.locales.C = _copy(phpjs.locales.en); // Assume C locale is like English (?) (We need C locale for LC_CTYPE)
phpjs.locales.C.LC_CTYPE.CODESET = 'ANSI_X3.4-1968';
phpjs.locales.C.LC_MONETARY = {
int_curr_symbol: '',
currency_symbol: '',
mon_decimal_point: '',
mon_thousands_sep: '',
mon_grouping: [],
p_cs_precedes: 127,
p_sep_by_space: 127,
n_cs_precedes: 127,
n_sep_by_space: 127,
p_sign_posn: 127,
n_sign_posn: 127,
positive_sign: '',
negative_sign: '',
int_frac_digits: 127,
frac_digits: 127
};
phpjs.locales.C.LC_NUMERIC = {
decimal_point: '.',
thousands_sep: '',
grouping: []
};
phpjs.locales.C.LC_TIME.c = '%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y'; // D_T_FMT
phpjs.locales.C.LC_TIME.x = '%m/%d/%y'; // D_FMT
phpjs.locales.C.LC_TIME.X = '%H:%M:%S'; // T_FMT
phpjs.locales.C.LC_MESSAGES.YESEXPR = '^[yY]';
phpjs.locales.C.LC_MESSAGES.NOEXPR = '^[nN]';
phpjs.locales.fr = _copy(phpjs.locales.en);
phpjs.locales.fr.nplurals = _nplurals2b;
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.a = ['dim', 'lun', 'mar', 'mer', 'jeu', 'ven', 'sam'];
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.A = ['dimanche', 'lundi', 'mardi', 'mercredi', 'jeudi', 'vendredi', 'samedi'];
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.b = ['jan', 'f\u00E9v', 'mar', 'avr', 'mai', 'jun', 'jui', 'ao\u00FB', 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'd\u00E9c'];
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.B = ['janvier', 'f\u00E9vrier', 'mars', 'avril', 'mai', 'juin', 'juillet', 'ao\u00FBt', 'septembre', 'octobre', 'novembre', 'd\u00E9cembre'];
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.c = '%a %d %b %Y %T %Z';
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.p = ['', ''];
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.P = ['', ''];
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.x = '%d.%m.%Y';
phpjs.locales.fr.LC_TIME.X = '%T';
phpjs.locales.fr_CA = _copy(phpjs.locales.fr);
phpjs.locales.fr_CA.LC_TIME.x = '%Y-%m-%d';
}
if (!phpjs.locale) {
phpjs.locale = 'en_US';
var NS_XHTML = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml';
var NS_XML = 'http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace';
if (d.getElementsByTagNameNS && d.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS_XHTML, 'html')[0]) {
if (d.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS_XHTML, 'html')[0].getAttributeNS && d.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS_XHTML, 'html')[0].getAttributeNS(NS_XML, 'lang')) {
phpjs.locale = d.getElementsByTagName(NS_XHTML, 'html')[0].getAttributeNS(NS_XML, 'lang');
} else if (d.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS_XHTML, 'html')[0].lang) { // XHTML 1.0 only
phpjs.locale = d.getElementsByTagNameNS(NS_XHTML, 'html')[0].lang;
}
} else if (d.getElementsByTagName('html')[0] && d.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].lang) {
phpjs.locale = d.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].lang;
}
}
phpjs.locale = phpjs.locale.replace('-', '_'); // PHP-style
// Fix locale if declared locale hasn't been defined
if (!(phpjs.locale in phpjs.locales)) {
if (phpjs.locale.replace(/_[a-zA-Z]+$/, '') in phpjs.locales) {
phpjs.locale = phpjs.locale.replace(/_[a-zA-Z]+$/, '');
}
}
if (!phpjs.localeCategories) {
phpjs.localeCategories = {
'LC_COLLATE': phpjs.locale,
// for string comparison, see strcoll()
'LC_CTYPE': phpjs.locale,
// for character classification and conversion, for example strtoupper()
'LC_MONETARY': phpjs.locale,
// for localeconv()
'LC_NUMERIC': phpjs.locale,
// for decimal separator (See also localeconv())
'LC_TIME': phpjs.locale,
// for date and time formatting with strftime()
'LC_MESSAGES': phpjs.locale // for system responses (available if PHP was compiled with libintl)
};
}
// END REDUNDANT
if (locale === null || locale === '') {
locale = this.getenv(category) || this.getenv('LANG');
} else if (Object.prototype.toString.call(locale) === '[object Array]') {
for (i = 0; i < locale.length; i++) {
if (!(locale[i] in this.php_js.locales)) {
if (i === locale.length - 1) {
return false; // none found
}
continue;
}
locale = locale[i];
break;
}
}
// Just get the locale
if (locale === '0' || locale === 0) {
if (category === 'LC_ALL') {
for (categ in this.php_js.localeCategories) {
cats.push(categ + '=' + this.php_js.localeCategories[categ]); // Add ".UTF-8" or allow ".@latint", etc. to the end?
}
return cats.join(';');
}
return this.php_js.localeCategories[category];
}
if (!(locale in this.php_js.locales)) {
return false; // Locale not found
}
// Set and get locale
if (category === 'LC_ALL') {
for (categ in this.php_js.localeCategories) {
this.php_js.localeCategories[categ] = locale;
}
} else {
this.php_js.localeCategories[category] = locale;
}
return locale;
}
Example 1
setlocale('LC_ALL', 'en_US');
Should return
'en_US'